
by Ed Creason,
Director of
Marketing &
Performance |
I’m sure that everyone is enjoying the spring weather!
Especially since most places had more winter than
normal. Spring has brought many positive things
to the cattle industry. Cattle prices are higher then they
have been for a couple of years due to a decreased
supply of beef in the US. Corn planting is ahead of
schedule so far this spring and looks to continue that
way and many people are about ready to start on their
bean crop. These crop reports will hopefully keep feedstuff
costs from increasing, allowing for more profit
margin for the cattle industry.
Spring bull and female sales have been very good.
Chi cattle have demanded top prices across the country.
There is a lot of positive energy for Chi producers to
thrive off of.
The ACA board of directors met the second weekend
in April and was very progressive in making some
changes to better the ACA. They took action regarding
membership status and registration fees that will be
discussed in this journal to explain the actions to the
membership. I want to touch on one of the issues; this
issue isn’t a new action, just a name change.
The board currently voted to change the name of
Terminal Registrations to Performance Registrations to
make it a more “user friendly” program. Performance
Registrations are basically a way for members to report
their data to the association and keep track of
all of their calves.
Performance Registrations are $5 per
animal submitted. This animal can later
be upgraded to a full registration when the
member decides that the animal needs a full
registration. The member will be charged the
registration fee for the age of the animal at the
time it is upgraded minus the $5 that was initially
paid for the Performance Registration.
An animal has to be fully registered if you
are going to register a calf out of them or if
the animal needs to be transferred to another
member.
Registration certificates are only issued on
animals that are fully registered animals.
Performance Registrations are a great building block
for members to start from. Members can go through
and send in birth and weaning data on every animal that
is born in their herd right after all of the weaning data
is collected. This information is then in one place and
makes it easier on everyone involved.
Members can then submit yearling data on the cattle
that yearling data is collected from. Once all of the data
is collected and members decide which bulls and/or
females are going to be marketed and kept for in herd
use, members can then upgrade the registrations on
these animals.
Performance registrations are a great way to get data
into the database and not have to go back to search
for data at a later date if an animal is overlooked. This
system allows the producer to have data on all their
animals in the system and in one place.
There are many advantages to submitting data on
all of a members animals. By submitting data on every
animal it helps to prove EPDs and increase the accuracy
of EPDs within the breed and on a members animals in
their own herd. Also by collecting and submitting data
on every animal, a producer knows where an animal
stand within their herd and can figure out what is the
best option for that animal in their program.
| Table 1. Weaning Weight Contemporary Example |
| |
|
(All Calves Reported) |
(Top Half Reported) |
| Calf ID |
Adj. 205 Weight |
Deviation |
Ratio |
Deviation |
Ratio |
| 1 |
524 |
-101 |
84 |
-- |
-- |
| 2 |
562 |
-63 |
90 |
-- |
-- |
| 3 |
578 |
-47 |
93 |
-- |
-- |
| 4 |
605 |
-20 |
97 |
-- |
-- |
| 5 |
606 |
-19 |
97 |
-- |
-- |
| 6 |
639 |
14 |
102 |
-36 |
95 |
| 7 |
643 |
18 |
103 |
-32 |
95 |
| 8 |
655 |
30 |
105 |
-20 |
97 |
| 9 |
694 |
69 |
111 |
19 |
103 |
| 10 |
742 |
117 |
119 |
67 |
110 |
| Avg. Deviation & Ratio |
0 |
100 |
0 |
100 |
| Avg. Weight |
625 |
|
675 |
|
Table 1 (adapted from Dr. Bob Weaber) exhibits the benefits of reporting all of your animals versus just what
you think are your best animals. By just reporting your best
animals it makes some of your best animals look like some
of your less than average animals and they aren’t really that
way. By turning in information on every animal born on your
farm it helps you, the ACA and everyone involved. It can help
improve your performance information and the accuracies of
your EPDs.
Beef Derby Update
The beef derby steers look really great. The feed lot had a
really mild winter and this was beneficial to the cattle on feed.
The beef derby steers will be harvested over the next few
weeks. We should have results in the next issue of the journal.
Travels
Places I have been since the last issue:
Decatur County Feedyard, KS
Kentucky Beef Expo, KY
Buck Cattle Company Sale, OK
Lazy SB Sale, TX
Schrick Cattle Company Sale, TX
Clarahan Farms, IA
Bremer Show Cattle, IA
Stream Cattle Company, IA
Places I am headed soon:
Meat Animal Research Center, NE
Bull Test Facilities in MO
and KS.
I will also be doing some spring farm visits, so if you think
I might be in your area and want me to stop by, just give me a
call and let me know.
Bull Test Opportunities:
If anyone is interested in placing bulls in a bull
test this fall, please contact Ed at (816) 431-2808 or
acamarketing@earthlink.net.
IMPORTANT THINGS TO REMEMBER:
• It is ACA policy that donor dams, AI sires and
clones are to be parentally verified, tested for
genetic defects (TH & PHA) and those results
recorded with the ACA before progeny will
be registered. It is a good idea to have these
tests run before collecting semen on a bull or
flushing a cow.
•IGENITY is now an ACA approved laboratory
to conduct AM, NH, TH & PHA tests. They
also are able to conduct parental verification
services. A comprehensive DNA analysis can
be ordered along with any of these tests. |
A Guide to Contemporary Grouping
By Bob Weaber, Ph.D. Assistant Professor, State Extension Specialist-Beef Genetics, University of Missouri-Columbia
- Use group codes on registration application or performance
data submission forms to assign calves to contemporary
groups.
- Use the group codes to put a sick or injured calf into a
single animal contemporary group if the illness or injury affected the calf’s performance.
- Take weaning weights and measurements on all calves
on the same day (when a majority of the calves are
between 160 and 250 days of age), including as many
calves in each contemporary group as legitimately possible.
- Weigh all animals in a group before separating them,
especially before separating show calves or bulls for a test station.
- If the age spread of calves in greater than 90 days,
choose two or more weigh dates, using as few as possible.
- Have progeny from two or more sires in each contemporary
group.
- When calves are within an appropriate age range for
each trait, record yearling weight, height, scrotal circumference,
pelvic area, and ultrasound measurements
on the same day.
- If carcass data are to be collected on cull bulls, heifers
or steers, report weaning weights on all animals. These
data allows selection of replacement females and bulls
to be accounted for in genetic evaluations and help
prevent bias in the predictions.
- Do not weigh each calf individually as it reaches 205
days of age but rather weigh each calf in a group individually
when calves average approximately 205 days of
age.
- Do not include calves receiving special treatment (show,
bull test, sale) in the same group with those that did not
receive an equal opportunity to perform.
|